AMD Ryzen 9 3950X
Intel Celeron N5105
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AMD Ryzen 9 3950X vs Intel Celeron N5105

Overall score
star star star star star
Released
Q3/2019
Released
Q4/2021
Overall score
star star star star star

Which one of the central processing units is better: AMD Ryzen 9 3950X or Intel Celeron N5105? On this page we compare the technical data and benchmark results of different CPUs.

The AMD Ryzen 9 3950X has 16 cores and 32 threads with maximum working frequency of 4.70 GHz. The AMD Ryzen 9 3950X was released on Q3/2019.

The Intel Celeron N5105 has 4 cores with 32 threads and 4.70 GHz of frequency. The Intel Celeron N5105 was released on Q4/2021.

Differences
Reasons to consider
AMD Ryzen 9 3950X
Report a bug
  • Higher clock speed
    3.50 GHz left arrow 2.00 GHz
    Around -75% better clock speed
  • More number of cores
    16 left arrow 4
    2 times more threads
  • Higher turbo clock speed
    4.70 GHz left arrow 2.90 GHz
    Around 38% better overclocked clock speed
Reasons to consider
Intel Celeron N5105
Report a bug
  • Performance per watt
    10 W left arrow 105 W
    About 0.1 times less performance per watt
Specifications
Complete list of technical specifications
AMD Ryzen 9 3950X AMD Ryzen 9 3950X
Intel Celeron N5105 Intel Celeron N5105
CPU generation and family

Let's find out which one of AMD Ryzen 9 3950X and Intel Celeron N5105 is of a more recent generation, and what segment it belongs to.

  • Name
    AMD Ryzen 9 3950X left arrow Intel Celeron N5105
  • Segment
    Desktop / Server left arrow Mobile
  • Family
    AMD Ryzen left arrow Intel Celeron
  • Generation
    3 left arrow 10
  • CPU group
    AMD Ryzen 3000 left arrow Intel Celeron N5000
  • Successor
    AMD Ryzen 9 5950X left arrow --
CPU Cores and Base Frequency

In this block we are going to compare AMD Ryzen 9 3950X vs Intel Celeron N5105 by main technical specifications: number of cores and threads, base and maximum frequencies, process technology and cache size. The higher these specifications are, the more powerful your CPU will be.

  • Frequency
    3.50 GHz left arrow 2.00 GHz
  • CPU Cores
    16 left arrow 4
  • Turbo (1 Core)
    4.70 GHz left arrow 2.90 GHz
  • CPU Threads
    32 left arrow 4
  • Hyperthreading
    Yes left arrow No
  • Overclocking
    Yes left arrow No
  • Core architecture
    normal left arrow normal
  • A core
    -- left arrow -- Tremont
Internal Graphics

Common specifications for integrated graphics cards in AMD Ryzen 9 3950X and Intel Celeron N5105 along with supported interfaces and connection options. This block has no effect on the final efficiency of the CPU.

  • GPU name
    no iGPU left arrow Intel UHD Graphics 24 EUs (Elkhart Lake)
  • GPU frequency
    -- left arrow 0.45 GHz
  • GPU (Turbo)
    No turbo left arrow 0.80 GHz
  • Execution units
    -- left arrow 24
  • Shader
    -- left arrow 192
  • Max. displays
    -- left arrow 3
  • Generation
    -- left arrow 11
  • DirectX Version
    -- left arrow 12
  • Technology
    -- left arrow 10 nm
  • Release date
    -- left arrow Q1/2021
Hardware codec support

Let's compare the support of video codecs between AMD Ryzen 9 3950X and Intel Celeron N5105. Hardware support of video decoding by embedded graphics cards directly affects the speed and quality of rendering videos.

  • h265 / HEVC (8 bit)
    No left arrow Decode / Encode
  • h265 / HEVC (10 bit)
    No left arrow Decode / Encode
  • h264
    No left arrow Decode / Encode
  • VP9
    No left arrow Decode / Encode
  • VP8
    No left arrow Decode / Encode
  • AV1
    No left arrow Decode
  • AVC
    No left arrow Decode / Encode
  • VC-1
    No left arrow Decode
  • JPEG
    No left arrow Decode / Encode
Memory & PCIe

To choose the best model between AMD Ryzen 9 3950X and Intel Celeron N5105 you need to pay special attention to memory type, clock frequency, multi-channel features, and PCIe version. The higher these numbers are, the better your CPU will be. Keep in mind that the maximum memory and frequency may also depend on the model of the motherboard.

  • Memory type
    DDR4-3200 left arrow DDR4-2933
  • Max. Memory
    128 GB left arrow 32 GB
  • ECC
    Yes left arrow No
  • Memory channels
    2 left arrow 2
  • PCIe version
    4.0 left arrow 3.0
  • PCIe lanes
    20 left arrow 12
Encryption

AES-NI encryption support for CPUs AMD Ryzen 9 3950X and Intel Celeron N5105.

  • AES-NI
    Yes left arrow Yes
Thermal Management

Let's find out what TDP value would be better for AMD Ryzen 9 3950X or Intel Celeron N5105? The Thermal Design Power (TDP) indicates the maximum amount of heat that should be dissipated by the chip cooling system. However, the value of TDP gives only a rough indication of the real power consumption of the CPU.

  • TDP (PL1)
    105 W left arrow 10 W
  • TDP (PL2)
    142 W left arrow 20 W
  • Tjunction max.
    95 °C left arrow --
Technical details

Here you can find a comparison of 2nd and 3rd level cache sizes for AMD Ryzen 9 3950X and Intel Celeron N5105 CPUs along with a list of ISA extensions.

  • Instruction set (ISA)
    x86-64 (64 bit) left arrow x86-64 (64 bit)
  • Virtualization
    AMD-V, SVM left arrow VT-x, VT-x EPT, VT-d
  • ISA extensions
    SSE4a, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2, FMA3 left arrow SSE4.1, SSE4.2
  • L2-Cache
    8.00 MB left arrow 1.50 MB
  • L3-Cache
    64.00 MB left arrow 4.00 MB
  • Architecture
    Matisse (Zen 2) left arrow Jasper Lake
  • Technology
    7 nm left arrow 10 nm
  • Socket
    AM4 left arrow BGA 1090
  • Release date
    Q3/2019 left arrow Q4/2021
Devices using this processor

List of devices based on AMD Ryzen 9 3950X and Intel Celeron N5105.

  • Used in
    Memory PC High End Gaming PC AMD Ryzen 9 3950XKiebel Gamer-PC Loki [184903] left arrow Unknown
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